`
Donald_Draper
  • 浏览: 950218 次
社区版块
存档分类
最新评论

从github检出netty项目,编译遇到问题总结

阅读更多
Maven学习记录3——创建、编译、打包、运行项目 :http://blog.csdn.net/yaya1943/article/details/48464371
使用maven编译Java项目:http://www.tuicool.com/articles/YfIfIrq
netty github 导入 Eclipse:http://www.th7.cn/Program/java/201502/389732.shtml
netty源码编译环境搭建 :http://blog.csdn.net/wuyinxian/article/details/46382051
Plugin error: execution not covered by lifecycle configuration:
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7391201/plugin-error-execution-not-covered-by-lifecycle-configuration
Execution Not Covered:http://www.eclipse.org/m2e/documentation/m2e-execution-not-covered.html
netty项目github地址:https://github.com/netty/netty.git
       由于netty项目在github中,没有.project和.classpath文件,所以不能够直接转换为eclipse工程Maven项目,要手动去编译,具体可参考netty源码编译环境搭建和netty github导入Eclipse这两篇文章。
我们总结一下从github检出netty项目,编译maven项目,主要遇到的问题:
1.Failure to transfer io.netty:netty-tcnative:jar:${tcnative.classifier}:2.0.3.Final
这个问题主要是tcnative jar在netty-parent:
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-parent</artifactId>
<packaging>pom</packaging>
<version>4.1.13.Final-SNAPSHOT</version>

的POM中定义了如下片段:
<tcnative.artifactId>netty-tcnative</tcnative.artifactId>
<tcnative.version>2.0.3.Final</tcnative.version>
<tcnative.classifier>${os.detected.classifier}</tcnative.classifier>

根据操作系统探测tcnative的classifier,我们只需要将上面这句话注释掉如下:
<!-- <tcnative.classifier>${os.detected.classifier}</tcnative.classifier> -->

同时在相应子模块项目中,tcnative包依赖中将:
<dependency>
  <groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
  <artifactId>${tcnative.artifactId}</artifactId>
  <classifier>${tcnative.classifier}</classifier>
  <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

改为:
<dependency>
  <groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
  <artifactId>${tcnative.artifactId}</artifactId>
  <!-- <classifier>${tcnative.classifier}</classifier> -->
  <version>${tcnative.version}</version>
  <optional>true</optional>
</dependency>

这里我们是以netty-handler子模块为例:
<parent>
  <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
  <artifactId>netty-parent</artifactId>
  <version>4.1.13.Final-SNAPSHOT</version>
</parent>
<artifactId>netty-handler</artifactId>
<packaging>jar</packaging>

2.Plugin execution not covered by lifecycle configuration:
org.codehaus.mojo:build-helper-maven-plugin:1.10:add-source
(execution: add-source, phase: generate-sources)

这个问题主要是执行不能被声明周期配置覆盖导致,我们以netty-common子模块为例:
 <plugin>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>1.10</version>
        <executions>
          <execution>
            <id>add-source</id>
            <phase>generate-sources</phase>
            <goals>
              <goal>add-source</goal>
            </goals>
            <configuration>
              <sources>
                <source>${collection.src.dir}</source>
              </sources>
            </configuration>
          </execution>
 </plugin>

groupId为org.codehaus.mojo,artifactId为build-helper-maven-plugin的add-source执行不行被生命周期覆盖,解决方式,在pom文件的build标签下加入pluginManagement对应的片段:
<build>
  <pluginManagement>
	    <plugins>
	       <plugin>
		     <groupId>org.eclipse.m2e</groupId>
		     <artifactId>lifecycle-mapping</artifactId>
		     <version>1.0.0</version>
		     <configuration>
		       <lifecycleMappingMetadata>
		         <pluginExecutions>
		          <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		           <pluginExecution>
		             <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		             <pluginExecutionFilter>
			       <!-- 这里的groupId和artifactId和上面的相对应 -->
		               <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
		               <artifactId>build-helper-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			       <!--  版本大于等于1.0.0 -->
		               <versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
		               <goals>
			          <!--  目标与上面对应者execution goals中goal -->
		                  <goal>add-source</goal>
		                  <goal>add-test-source</goal>
		               </goals>
		             </pluginExecutionFilter>
		               <!-- plugin执行器忽略 groupId,artifactId 对应的goals中goal -->
		             <action>
			        <!--忽略执行 -->
		               <ignore/>
		             </action>
		           </pluginExecution>
		          <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		           <pluginExecution>
		             <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		             <pluginExecutionFilter>
		               <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
		               <artifactId>xml-maven-plugin</artifactId>
		               <versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
		               <goals>
		                  <goal>parse-version</goal>
		                  <goal>check-style</goal>
		               </goals>
		             </pluginExecutionFilter>
		               <!-- plugin执行器忽略 groupId,artifactId 对应的goals中goal -->
		             <action>
		               <ignore/>
		             </action>
		           </pluginExecution>
		           <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		           <pluginExecution>
		             <!-- plugin执行器过滤器 -->
		             <pluginExecutionFilter>
		               <groupId>org.codehaus.gmaven</groupId>
		               <artifactId>groovy-maven-plugin</artifactId>
		               <versionRange>[1.0.0,)</versionRange>
		               <goals>
		                  <goal>execute</goal>
		               </goals>
		             </pluginExecutionFilter>
		               <!-- plugin执行器忽略 groupId,artifactId 对应的goals中goal -->
		             <action>
		               <ignore/>
		             </action>
		           </pluginExecution>
		         </pluginExecutions>
		       </lifecycleMappingMetadata>
		     </configuration>
		    </plugin>
		   </plugins>
	   </pluginManagement>
</build>

还有一种方式为配置Maven -> Lifecycle mapping->lifecycle-mapping-metadata.xml ,
官方显示这种方法针对Eclipse 4.2,具体配置在Windows -> Preferences -> Maven -> Lifecycle mapping ,文件(eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.lifecyclemapping.defaults_1.2.0.20120903-1050.jar/lifecycle-mapping-metadata.xml)内容如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<lifecycleMappingMetadata>
  <pluginExecutions>
    <pluginExecution>
      <pluginExecutionFilter>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>buildnumber-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <goals>
          <goal>create-timestamp</goal>
        </goals>
        <versionRange>[0.0,)</versionRange>
      </pluginExecutionFilter>
      <action>
        <ignore />
      </action>
    </pluginExecution>

    <pluginExecution>
      <pluginExecutionFilter>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
        <goals>
          <goal>list</goal>
        </goals>
        <versionRange>[0.0,)</versionRange>
      </pluginExecutionFilter>
      <action>
        <ignore />
      </action>
    </pluginExecution>

    <pluginExecution>
      <pluginExecutionFilter>
        <groupId>org.zeroturnaround</groupId>
        <artifactId>jrebel-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <goals>
          <goal>generate</goal>
        </goals>
        <versionRange>[0.0,)</versionRange>
      </pluginExecutionFilter>
      <action>
        <ignore />
      </action>
    </pluginExecution>

    <pluginExecution>
      <pluginExecutionFilter>
        <groupId>org.codehaus.mojo</groupId>
        <artifactId>gwt-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <goals>
          <goal>compile</goal>
        </goals>
        <versionRange>[0.0,)</versionRange>
      </pluginExecutionFilter>
      <action>
        <ignore />
      </action>
    </pluginExecution>

    <pluginExecution>
      <pluginExecutionFilter>
        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
        <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
        <goals>
          <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
          <goal>unpack</goal>
        </goals>
        <versionRange>[0.0,)</versionRange>
      </pluginExecutionFilter>
      <action>
        <ignore />
      </action>
    </pluginExecution>
  </pluginExecutions>
</lifecycleMappingMetadata>

注意:pluginExecutionFilter中的groupId,artifactId,goal的对应关系。

    在配置完后记得要重新加载。如果你有多个Eclipse工作空间或者为一个团队项目,强烈建立使用配置POM文件的方式,,即第一种方式。

然后更新项目模块(maven-》update勾选force online update)。

如果还有问题,看看是不是JRE的原因(JRE6-8),一般为JRE7,

如果项目没有maven依赖包(Maven Dependencies),查看项目的.class
和.project文件
.class文件是否包含如下信息:
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.jdt.launching.JRE_CONTAINER/org.eclipse.jdt.internal.debug.ui.launcher.StandardVMType/jdk1.7.0_17">
	<attributes>
		<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
	</attributes>
</classpathentry>
<classpathentry kind="con" path="org.eclipse.m2e.MAVEN2_CLASSPATH_CONTAINER">
	<attributes>
		<attribute name="maven.pomderived" value="true"/>
	</attributes>
</classpathentry>

不包括,则添加上,不同,则修改。

.project文件是否为如下:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<projectDescription>
	<name>netty_trunk</name>
	<comment></comment>
	<projects>
	</projects>
	<buildSpec>
		<buildCommand>
			<name>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javabuilder</name>
			<arguments>
			</arguments>
		</buildCommand>
		<buildCommand>
			<name>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Builder</name>
			<arguments>
			</arguments>
		</buildCommand>
	</buildSpec>
	<natures>
		<nature>org.eclipse.m2e.core.maven2Nature</nature>
		<nature>org.eclipse.jdt.core.javanature</nature>
	</natures>
</projectDescription
>
对于没有含有项,则添加上,不同,则修改。

最后,记得刷新工作空间项目。
1
1
分享到:
评论

相关推荐

Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics